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Scotland Flag

Saltire: The Enigmatic Symbol of Scottish Identity

A Profound History

The flag of Scotland, known as the Saltire, is steeped in a rich and enigmatic history. Its origins can be traced back to the 12th century, when it is believed to have been flown by Scottish soldiers. In 1385, the Parliament of Scotland officially recognized the Saltire as the national flag, symbolizing the country's unity and independence.

A Symbol of Faith and Patriotism

The Saltire's design consists of a white cross spanning diagonally across a blue background. The cross is known as the Cross of St. Andrew, patron saint of Scotland. The blue background represents the sky, while the white cross signifies purity and innocence.

Prominent Display

The Saltire holds a prominent place in Scottish society. It flies alongside the Union Flag and the flag of Europe at government buildings and public spaces. On special occasions, it is flown from the fourth flagpole, reserved for significant events.

A Dynamic Interpretation

Throughout history, the Saltire has been interpreted in various ways. Some scholars believe it symbolizes the union of two diagonal white bands representing Scotland's two patron saints, Andrew and Columba. Others see it as a reminder of the Auld Alliance between Scotland and France.

A Symbol of Scottish Pride

Today, the Saltire remains a powerful symbol of Scottish identity. It is flown proudly by Scots worldwide, representing their heritage, culture, and aspirations for a strong and independent Scotland.


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